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Fiercely loyal and affectionate, the Skye Terrier thrives as a family companion. An elegant medium-sized dog with short legs and a large head, the Skye Terrier was originally bred in the 1600s on the Isle of Skye off the west coast of Scotland. One of the oldest and rarest terrier breeds, the Skye Terrier is friendly with those he knows and cautious around strangers. The breed needs regular exercise, and his soft coat requires brushing several times a week plus regular trimming.
DID YOU KNOW? Fourteen years after his master’s death, a Skye Terrier in Edinburgh, Scotland, named “Bobby,” remained loyal, reportedly spending every night watching over his master's grave in Greyfriars Kirkyard. A statue in memorial of “Greyfriars Bobby” was built near the graveyard in 1873.
| Lifespan: | 12 – 15 years |
| Weight: | 16 – 18kg |
| Height: | 25 – 26cm |
| Colours: | The coat comes in black, dark or light grey, fawn, cream, all with black points. A small white spot on the chest is occasionally seen |
| Size: | Medium |
| UK Kennel Club Groups: | Terrier |
| Family-friendly: | 4/5 |
| Exercise needs: | 3/5 |
| Easy to train: | 2/5 |
| Tolerates being alone: | 2/5 |
| Likes other pets: | 2/5 |
| Energy level: | 3/5 |
| Grooming needs: | 3/5 |
| Shedding: | 3/5 |
Country of Origin: Scotland
Originating in the rugged Western Isles off Northern Scotland, the Skye Terrier takes its name from the Isle of Skye, where their tough, tenacious nature and short legs allowed them to go to ground after their quarry.
Once Queen Victoria acquired a Skye Terrier in 1842 however, this breed’s popularity as a show-dog and companion increased dramatically, and as a result the breed was altered physically. They became longer, heavier and a more profuse coat was encouraged, but the terrier characteristics, a ‘never say die’ attitude and a strong belief that they are far bigger than reality remains to this day.
The most common health problems encountered in the Skye Terrier is a forelimb bone problem that occurs in growing puppies. Like other breeds with short legs and long spines they are also predisposed to spinal disease.
The breed club monitor the health of the breed carefully and should be contacted for the most up-to-date information and details of any DNA or additional testing they recommend. Breed Clubs can be found on the Kennel Club website.
About an hour per day in exercise should keep the Skye Terrier happy. They are however quite inclined towards laziness as long as they’ve had a walk, an opportunity to sniff and some training and games to exercise their mind as well as their body.
Although on paper this appears a small dog, due to their length, weight and amount of coat, they would be better with more space and limited stairs. Room for grooming and dealing with a wet dog after walks or baths is important, and a secure garden with a fence that cannot be squeezed through or dug under essential.
The Skye Terrier can live anywhere within reason, however they are a vocal breed inclined to guarding and alerting to sounds, so inner-city living may prove too stressful for both the dog and your neighbours.
Small dogs have a fast metabolism, meaning they burn energy at a high rate, although their small stomachs mean that they must eat little and often. Small-breed foods are specifically designed with appropriate levels of key nutrients and smaller kibble sizes to suit smaller mouths. This also encourages chewing and improves digestion.
The double coat consists of a short, soft undercoat and a hard, straight topcoat that should be long without affecting the dog's movement. Grooming the coat two or three times a week will prevent tangles and mats from forming. Do check the coat particularly around ears and paws after walks, as it can collect an impressive quantity of debris!
The Skye Terrier is more than capable of achieving a good basic level of training, if you understand how to motivate and engage them, however this isn’t a dog who demands hours of mental stimulation.
Positive reinforcement training using food and toys will get the best out of this dog. Focus on a good recall and socialisation around children, other pets and livestock. This is a heavily coated breed and so early work on teaching a Skye Terrier to stand for grooming, bathing and drying is essential.
With training and sensible older children, the Skye Terrier makes a good family pet, as long as everyone understands a terrier’s nature. Not ideal with smaller children due to the Skye Terriers long back and short legs which put them at higher risk of injury should a child trip or accidentally fall on the dog.
While many dogs are traditionally thought of as being good with children, all dogs and children need to be taught to get on with and respect each other, and be safe together. Even so, dogs and young children should never be left alone together and adults should supervise all interactions between them.
